Established in 1965, Benetton is present in 120 countries around the world. It presently has global sales in excess of $2 Billion dollars annually. Yet many in the mainstream find their advertising and marketing strategies downright offensive.
The aim of United Colors of Benetton corporate communication is to create the image of a global enterprise that is modern and projects towards the future and uses distinct imagery and messaging to promote its principal and most important characteristic: uniqueness.
“If your brand is clearly defined enough to have the power to attract enemies, it also has the power to attract raving fans. And the raving fans of your brand are the ones who return again and again. They’re the ones who will tell their friends about you. They’re the ones who will wear your logo. They’re the ones that almost enjoy the annoyance of your brand-haters and will keep coming back for more.”
“So don’t fear the hate. Embrace it. Maybe in your next brainstorming meeting, don’t ask how you can appeal to X. Ask how you can annoy the hell out of Y.” …………………Rick Nobles president of Two West Inc
In marketing conventional wisdom is not always the chosen path. The delivery of a message and its ability to reach the intended audience need not be communicated the same way as your competitors. In fact sometimes it makes sense to completely differentiate yourself. If most of your competitors are turning left, then turn right. If those products or services you seek to overcome are painting there portrait in white, paint yours in black.
There are, as we have been told, two sides to every story and in marketing this could not be more true.
Are you afraid to offend someone with what you marketing materials? Do you shy away from making tough statements in your marketing messages on your collateral media pieces or on your blog or website? Have you received some angry comments or emails from people vehemently opposing or denouncing what you have said? Have you heard from some people that they will absolutely not buy from you or will not use your service or perhaps will not read your blog?
If so, then instead of being upset, you should be smiling like the proverbial cat that just ate the canary. Why? Because by having an audience that voices displeasure with you means that you are succeeding in branding your business and you are expertly applying the principles of Contrarian Marketing.
Obviously one has to have a well thought out plan and commitment to execute a Contrarian Marketing Plan to fruition. It is definitely not for everyone and in real estate it seems to be even less likely to be implemented as a part of an overall campaign.
While all marketing and advertising is designed to evoke some measurable emotion or reaction from your target demo, most in real estate opt for what they erroneously view as the safe way out. Most real estate marketers rely and stake the success of their “businesses” on trying to deliver positive messages to a target they hope will like them and subsequently buy from them. Positive messaging surely works and is a marketing mainstay.
However, Contrarian Marketing also works very well. When you are building your brand you are declaring to the public, in any forum that you choose to use, that listen all “this is who we are“, but as anyone in marketing will tell you, you are also as loudly proclaiming, “this is who we are not“.
What this is all about is positioning. In a competitive business environment, the shape and definition of your brand and its values informs the target audience what you believe in, and the message also clearly defines that which you do not.
In that regard, when someone is motivated to the point of taking time out of their day to let you know that they disagree or better yet exhibit anger about your message, don’t be upset…revel in the knowledge that your plan is succeeding and that the message that you wanted to deliver has most assuredly imparted a defined branding of your business.
Okay, I can hear it already. This guys has lost his ever-loving mind! How am I ever going to succeed and earn a profit if people despise my brand and won’t buy from me. [i.e. buying meaning the acceptance of your product or service].
If you feel this way, you are looking at the picture from the wrong angle. This “playa-hating” would not be occurring if you did not design a Contrarian Marketing campaign. So the end result is to be expected. But why would someone initiate such a campaign?
Simple answer. It works! Here’s the secret. If someone is driven to the point of anger to respond to your brand with such emotion then you have clearly determined that you have the ability and power to attract many enemies.
Sheer marketing logic then dictates that you have determined that you have the same ability or even greater ability to attract avid fans. And as you know, the avid fans are the ones who will buy and accept your message time and time again. That’s how your message can go viral. While the squeaky wheel complains openly, the fan may not. Yet they will tell their friends, they email you directly and they buy from you.
What’s more compelling is that the avid fan actually enjoys the displeasure of the complainers and they become the foundation of your brand and business.
Some of the biggest brands in business have major detractors. Yet they don’t care. They appeal to a segment of the population and audience that does not subscribe to what those who feel offended think. In fact the brand of choice actually becomes more clearly defined as positive, by the more the naysayers complain.
A brand needs to appeal to a way of life, an attitude, a system of beliefs and values. It can not, nor should not attempt to pander to all demographics of society. A brand (insert blog, house, service or product) attempting to woo everyone actually becomes a diluted commodity failing in its purpose to actually attract an avid fan base.
Instead it does just the opposite, it creates brand indifference. Want the fastest way to kill your business? Engage in a campaign that, in a sea of competition, breeds indifference to your brand. In that instance, you’re done.
Benetton has mastered Contrarian Marketing. Where most brands seek to avoid offending any segment of a demographic, Benetton’s contrarian approach, since followed by Abercrombie & Fitch and many others, Benetton seeks to set themselves apart from its competitors by delivering strong messages designed purposely to evoke an emotional response. Take a clothing campaign they ran using photos and stories about prisoners on death row. Can you imagine using murderers and rapists as pawns in your marketing campaign?
Benetton knows their audience. They know that while many will be appalled, many will applaud such a provocative marketing campaign with the backdrop of making social and political commentary.
Recently the Miley Cyrus photo shoot at Vanity Fair caused a tremendous uproar. Vanity Fair could not have paid for such publicity. While many condemned what occurred, the readership of Vanity Fair, what may be the silent majority, did not have a problem and I am sure in the boardroom their were a lot of high-fives going around. Try and price out the amount of brand mentions that Vanity Fair has received in the days since the Miley Cyrus photo shoot went public.
Advertising that makes you feel good inside is fine and most assuredly has its place, however companies that utilize a contrarian approach do so because they feel they can get a lot of mileage out of exploiting “hot-buttons” and moral outrage. Their target demographic distinctively accepts this.
Diversity of market share is often taken for granted amongst the established brands. In real estate, there has been an established norm. The belief is that there is a certain way to do business, and the masses who enter follow by being given the same instruction.
This does not mean, by any stretch of the imagination, that there are not consumers out there that want to and will accept a business that will throw caution to the wind and deviate..no kick to the curb, conventional wisdom.
A contrarian position can only work if executed with full knowledge and care that you have ascertained that a market exists that is silent and wants a voice. While offending some, you must be statistically sure that there are numbers in your demo whose loyalty will grow as the assault on CV continues. Contrarian Marketing is a high risk, high reward strategy that is not for everyone.
While it’s doubtful that there could ever be a message as bold as Benetton’s in the real estate industry, contrarian marketing can and does work in this sector.
The next time you design a marketing campaign and it’s met with jeers and denigrating comments by those outside your intended demographic, don’t worry about it and definitely don’t fear it.
Instead understand that your goal was to evoke emotion and each response you obtain from someone who was offended indicates that your campaign is working, so embrace a negative response.
Then go back to the warroom, sit with your team and don’t engage in talk of how to appease those who are appalled, but rather figure out what you can do next to tick them off even more!
Trust me, it works! If you don’t believe me, ask Benetton, or Abercrombie & Fitch, or Apple, or Starbucks, or…
Mike Farmer says:
I see — trick consumers by being a contrarian.
May 11, 2008 — 11:32 am
Barry Cunningham says:
Trick??? I’m sorry..was there something that led you to believe anywhere herein that We don’t BELIEVE what we say or is this further referencing that you are outside of our target audience.
I believe it’s the latter. Just an observation though..if you have such a problem with that which I write, aren’t you exactly that which I describe?
Nothing personal Mike, it’s all about marketing. those who subscribe to what we believe will understand, it’s quite ok if you don’t. It’s also ok if you disagree and have an opinion that is different. Either way thanks for the comment..and your continued patronage.
May 11, 2008 — 11:52 am
Mike Farmer says:
“Advertising that makes you feel good inside is fine and most assuredly has its place, however companies that utilize a contrarian approach do so because they feel they can get a lot of mileage out of exploiting “hot-buttons” and moral outrage. Their target demographic distinctively accepts this.”
May 11, 2008 — 11:55 am
Mike Farmer says:
Who is this “we” you are referencing?
May 11, 2008 — 12:17 pm
Bob Wilson says:
UCB, Abercrombie, etc all have a product that many people like, despite their branding strategy, and using a different, less contrary strategy would still result in a profitable business model.
May 11, 2008 — 12:38 pm
Don Reedy says:
Barry,
I hope you are coming to Unchained….because I want to “see” what you are thinking.
In your last blog entry entitled “Are there more than 50 people blogging?” you made a point from which I believe you have now strayed.
Your point, if I had it correct in the last post, was that there was too much thinking, philosophizing, spinning and off topic blogging going on. I didn’t join all the comments, and although I disagreed with you on this, I made a mental note to see whether you would really adhere to your own words and in fact blog in the future only about practical real estate advice.
In this blog, though interesting to all those who ponder and pontificate about marketing, I don’t see ONE concrete real estate piece of advice. I don’t see one analogy, testimonial or practical real estate application for contrarian marketing in your blog.
Have you already seen that “thinking out loud” about marketing, even without addressing real situations and scenarios, isn’t such a waste of time afterall?
Just trying to get into your head….not under your skin.
May 11, 2008 — 12:39 pm
Louis Cammarosano says:
Barry, drawing people to a radio show, or perhaps even a seminar through shock/controvery is different (and can work) I believe than trying to draw people to use your services as a realtor.
My initial reaction is it won’t work with real estate.
Explain how a real estate agent can shock or offend customers into thinking they are in good hands?
May 11, 2008 — 2:29 pm
Barry Cunningham says:
Whoa…where did I say anything about shocking the public in regards to real estate marketing?
I sometimes take too much for granted and for that I apologize but Contrarian Marketing is not about shock and awe.
Jeffrey Fox and many others have written about this. It must be applied to your specific business.
As Don has asked about real estate, this IS the post following the “50 Blogger” post that was written with the turn towards the positive instruction in mind.
As Don is looking for further clarification regarding real estate permit me to expound here.
Contrarian Marketing is not about being controversial for the sake of being controversial. In fact it’s not necessarily about being controversial at all.
That is to say that if you break from CV, a portion of your audience may perceive what you are doing as controversial. Don’t be fake and don’t issue a false message.
A quick for instance and then I will write an e-book on it this week as I have received dozens of emails.
BHB and what it stands for is contrarian. Redfin is contrarian. Single Property Websites are contrarian.
Swimming upstream against CV is the defining aspect…if you believe it to be true. I personally believe that the real estate business model is obsolete and accordingly I have a contrarian view of it.
Our marketing both on air and in print is designed to promote and foster a revolution of sorts. It pisses the heck out of some people while is welcomed by others.
The stance we take that the real estate business model is obsolete is not done so simply to create controversy…we BELIEVE it wholeheartedly!
So how are we applying this in our marketing, well on the radio show it should be obvious…we are promoting the use of new technologies and we are promoting the use of many business management models that have been somewhat foreign to the real estate industry.
Most who complain have not listened to our show and are ticked off by our message…that’s fine, they are on that part of the audience that is outside of our demo. So their discomfort is to be expected. They are also the most vocal…which is also to be expected. But in just 4+ short months our numbers tell us that we have a much broader audience that extends well beyond the usual suspects and squeaky wheels that comment in an adversarial way.
Doesn’t mean we don’t have huge numbers.
From an agent’s point of view, the contrarian would use new technologies, incorporate video and utilize various promotions and ideologies that most in their office will never implement.
Most agents are “listers”…a contrarian view in a slow market may be to do something crazy like a bus tour or a limo tour which. A few are doing them now but it is not widespread. Why not? Because it’s contrary to normal real estate practices.
We are launching a new real estate website / blog around the opening of our real estate office. We are so swamped in doing so that it may cause us not to attend Unchained but we are marketing and seeding our site in many contrarian ways.
One of those ways is to not allow comments and utilize other methods to have the consumer contact us.
We are in negotiation with a drugstore chain to unleash a major real estate promotion in our area that no one has done.
Email me at info@realestateradiousa.com if you are interested in knowing how this type of marketing can diffrentiate you from your competitors.
It’s not by any means dervied from false pretenses nor is it necessarily shock and awe.
It’s about utilizing marketing ideas and promotions that no one else is doing or has tried and flies in the face of conventional wisdom.
That’s our utilization of Contrarian Marketing for real estate.
Many here will not understand and many will blow it off…that’s okay, this message was then not meant for you.
I can say this..if contrarian marketing can cause an uproar of sorts, our future marketing posts are going to blow your socks off.
Like I said, comments here may be denigrating or denouncing..but that’s okay. Jeffrey Fox, David Knox, Dave Sheffield..and many others we have spoken to understand..as well as the many who subscribe to our RSS feeds and send us emails.
If it’s not for you, that’s fine. It’s not expected to be a one size fits all.
May 11, 2008 — 4:24 pm
Barry Cunningham says:
Brian Brady wrote elsewhere:
“On another note, Barry. How can a business model be dead if the compensation is negotiable? Don’t answer here; answer on BHB when I post about it.”
Brian I never mentioned commission. It’s not about commission. It’s about marketing.
Let me ask you a question..and step out of the Unchained drenching from the last couple of days.
If you put 10 agents in a room, and poll them as to what makes them diffrent from the next and then ask them what they were doing to create that diffrentiation, what kind of answers do you think you would get?
isn’t that the reason for unchained? Isn’t the whole idea to teach agents how to “break from the pack”?
Isn’t Unchained about as Greg so eloquently stated…”Our goal here is to bring the twenty-first century to a million Realtors, half-a-million lenders and who knows how many millions of investors”..?
BHB is wholly contrarian and it’s why I am here. If you truly feel that the “efficacy of contrarian marleting (sic) will diminish as information runs more freely”..then why have a BHB or an Unchained.
Being a contrarian, as far as I am concerned, and as it pertians to how I view the current real estate business model is about breaking from the chains of conventional wisdom.
There is nothing deceptive about that and nothing could be more transparent.
One who utilizes contrarian marketing and does not believe in what they stand for is dishonest..but that hardly describes my viewpoint or implementation of contrarian principles.
May 11, 2008 — 4:40 pm
Greg Swann says:
Within our brokerage, we counter-market everything. I’m not sure we’re talking about the same thing, but I hate the way real estate is marketed. Everything we do is built around thinking about the objective and crafting our marketing tools to serve our actual objectives. We’re so outside the box that we have to hit home runs to get attention, but that’s baked in the cake: The marketing we do hits home runs for us and for our clients.
Much of my attention here is devoted to putting the bums out of the business. I want to help other Realtors learn to approach marketing from a value-delivery perspective. My belief is that the people who learn that way of thinking will prosper and the dinosaurs will rot away to dust.
May 11, 2008 — 4:53 pm
Barry Cunningham says:
“I want to help other Realtors learn to approach marketing from a value-delivery perspective. My belief is that the people who learn that way of thinking will prosper and the dinosaurs will rot away to dust.”
Greg..somehow it all comes down to that..doesn’t it..real simple! Not sure what some people don’t get! But that’s okay..they can continue to think that way…they are not my target demo and they are not yours.
May 11, 2008 — 5:09 pm
Bob Wilson says:
Barry, I wonder sometimes if you are aware of the words and phrases you use. For instance:
– ticking people off
– afraid to offend someone
– offensive
– exhibit anger
– exploiting “hot-buttons” and moral outrage.
You tend to make one point using words one way, then argue that the words you used didn’t mean what they inferred.
The photo examples you employed were nothing but shock value.
May 11, 2008 — 11:49 pm
Joe Hayden says:
I was just wondering… Did anyone else notice some horses fornicating on this thread?
I think the point is quite simple; use a short, focused, controversial piece of advertising, then pray that your customer forgets the part where you offended them, links your name to something they desire, and buys what you are selling.
I just don’t see it working in real estate, IMHO. Benetton and AF work with a clientèle that can most easily be described as “everybody thinks they are/wants to be unique, yet for some odd reason always follows the herd.” Controversial/cool ads play into this strong drive to be “the one”.
RE actually is unique, with each agent able to provide maybe only a slightly different experience than the next, but the consumer notices the differences once face-to-face, all the same. You don’t have the luxury of offending 10, 15, 20 percent of your potential clients when that may equate to 50%, or more, of your actual business. You will not survive.
May 12, 2008 — 1:59 am
Barry Cunningham says:
Sorry for speaking from a marketing perspective. There is a lot that goes into creating marketing campaigns.
My view is real estate is changing, the stats (if you choose to believe them bear this out), many of those in the major demo of current real estate agents will probably not understand, but this forum is about change and unfortunately this is not directed at those particular agents.
Much in marketing and advertising tickles the fancy of those it is intended to tickle.
What works for the Baby Boomer will not work for Gen X or Gen Y, what works for GenY will not work for the Senior market.
Marketing and advertising is much more defined and targeted than the broad sweeping mass campaigns that “most” realtors employ today.
Bob..the words and images were not at all utilized for shock value. That is how YOU took it and it is how some others may take it but it does not reflect how the audience it is intended for will take it.
It does not mean you were wrong to feel the way that you did, it’s just meant to point out that what YOU feel may not necessarily indicate what others you are seeking to sell to will feel. Unless of course you are only selling to those who think like you.
I don’t apologize for marketing and advertising. And ours is directed at the market it is intended to reach and will change accordingly.
May 12, 2008 — 7:30 am
Brian Brady says:
Barry,
Our approach is to encourage agents and originators to use new media so that they can unchain themselves from the dependent brokerage model that exists in real estate and mortgage brokerage. Greg will cover this in the Unchained Epiphany, a week from today.
I will stipulate that shock advertising can draw eyeballs. It works extremely well for Paris Hilton. However, at the end of the day, what value does Paris Hilton bring to the table? I’ll admit that her hamburger commercial appealed to my prurient side but she really has no talent.
Jeff Kempe pointed this out about Ashley Dupree and he was correct. While I thought her fame might offer opportunity to jump start her music career, Jeff correctly pointed out that without substance, Ash was just a flash in the pan.
Financial services marketing is MUCH different than music or fashion. Let me give you an example.
My sister had an Easter egg hunt for the neighborhood kids, about 8-9 years ago. Guess who that Easter bunny was. If you said “america’s #1 mortgage broker”, you’d be correct.
Now, my family is a robust, rough and tumble, happy-go-lucky crew. The Easter bunny job, in April in Phoenix, is a thankless one. Between “sets”, I went inside and ingested water. My brother-in-law came into the back room, and handed me an ICE cold beer; I chugged 4-6 ounces, donned my mask, and went back to face the torrential onslaught.
One of the kids (a key influencer’s little boy) sat on the Easter bunny’s lap, then asked his dad why the Easter bunny smelled like beer. Funny? It really was until…
…the story was “enhanced” as it grew a life of its own. Today, the story is that the Easter bunny was falling down drunk. Guess who that Easter bunny was?
You got it. America’s #1 mortgage broker. 15 years experience, 6 years on Wall Street, a degree from top 20 business school, over 1700 loans funded for 672 familes…and…
a drunken mess around children, hiding in an Easter bunny suit.
True or not, some of you are appalled that you ever talked to me because of the mere POSSIBILITY that the ridiculous rumor was truth.
Can you see how careful we must be? These are people’s homes.
May 12, 2008 — 8:12 am
Barry Cunningham says:
brian..you completely missed it. Too many are concentrating on shock and awe and not understanding this concept from a marketing perspective..so I will post again to clear an othewrwise muffled message from real estate agents and others who missed the message.
If I was unclear, then the new post will clear it up..hopefully.
May 12, 2008 — 9:41 am
Louis Cammarosano says:
Thanks Barry
I missed the point too…
May 12, 2008 — 9:46 am